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AARH – Arithmetic Average Roughness Height

AISI – American Iron and Steel Institute

API – American Petroleum Institute

ANSI – American National Standards Institute

ASME – American Society of Mechanical Engineers

ASTM – American Society for Testing and Materials

AWS – American Welding Society

BB – Bolted Bonnet

BHN – Brinell Hardness Number

Btu – British Thermal Unit

BWE – Butt Weld Ends

C or Cel – Celsius degrees

Cl – Cast Iron

Cl – Chlorine Institute

CR 13 – 13% Chromium Stainless Steel

CRES – Corrosion Resistant Steel

C v – The number of U.S. gallons per minute of water at 70°F which will flow through a valve at a pressure drop of one psi.

CWP – Cold Working Pressure

DI – Ductile Iron

DN – Diameter Nominal (Metric)

ELL – Elbow

FAS – Free Alongside Steamer

F or Fahr – Fahrenheit degrees

F & D – Faced and Drilled

FF – Flat Face

FHF – Full Hard Faced

FLG – Flanged

FOB – Free on Board

FTTG – Fitting

G – Gas

gpm – Gallon per Minute

HF – Hard Faced

HW – Handwheel

ID – Inside Diameter

INT – Integral

ISRS – Inside Screw Rising Stem

ISNRS – Inside Screw Non. Rising Stem

Kg – Kilograms km – Kilometers

LH – Left Hand

MAV – Motor Actuated Valve

mm – Millimeter

MOV – Motor Operated Valve

MSS – Manufacturers Standardization Society of the Valve & Fitting Industry

NACE – National Association of Corrosion Engineers (Formerly NACE International)

NPS – Nominal Pipe Size

NPT – National Standard Pipe Thread Taper

NRS – Non Rising Stem

OD – Outside Diameter

One-Piece Stem – An inseparable Stem and Disc made from one piece of metal.

OS&Y – Outside Screw and Yoke

OWG – Oil, Water & Gas (See CWP)

PN – Pressure Nominal (Metric)

Psi – Pounds per square inch

Psia – Pounds per square inch absolute

Psig – Pounds per square inch gage

P-T – Pressure-Temperature

Rc – Rockwell “C”

RF – Raised Face

RH – Right Hand

RMS – Root Mean Square Roughness Height

RS – Rising Stem

RTJ – Ring-Type Joint

S – Steam

SAE – Society of Automotive Engineers

SC – Swing Check Valve

Sch. or Sched. – Schedule (Pipe Wall Thickness)

SCFM – Standard Cubic Feet per Minute

Screw Bonnet – Body and Bonnet Threaded

SE – Screwed Ends

Seal Weld – Threaded Joint Back Welded for Seal

SS – Stainless Steel

Stem Nut – Operating Nut

Stuffing Box – Packing Chamber

STD – Standard Wall Thickness

Stop Check – A Check valve in which the closure member can be mechanically closed.

SWE – Socket Weld End

SWP – Steam Working Pressure

T – Tee Valve

Thd. – Threaded

TIR – Total Indicator Reading

UB – Union Bonnet

W – Water

Wedge – Gate

WOG – Water, Oil and Gas (See CWP)

WSP – Working Steam Pressure

WWP – Working Water Pressure

XS – Extra Strong Wall Thickness

XXS – Double Extra Strong Wall Thickness

Yoke Bushing – Operating Stem Nut

Yoke Nut – Stem Nut

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